| Problem |
Cause |
Solution |
Parts not cleaned of all original soils
|
Your W.A.T.C.H. may be off |
Water: Hard
water may require higher concentration of cleaner |
Agitation: Can you increase spray pressure or turn up ultrasonic power? |
Time: Extend the time in the cleaning cycle |
Concentration: Check or increase the concentration
of the cleaner chemistry |
Heat:
Increase temperature within the limits of the TRIM® CLEAN
product. |
Surfactants depleted |
Add TRIM® CLEAN B1
at 0.1% to 0.5% (1:1000 to 1:200) |
Wrong Cleaner |
Check your MCC Cleaner information
to be sure the product is intended for the purpose |
Dirty Cleaner Bath |
Cleaner may be spent
or have too high a soil load. Dump and recharge, or recycle using Scroungers,
Coalescers, XYBEX® Systems or ultrafiltration. |
Parts are pulled up through oily surface of a dunker or ultrasonic washer |
Modify washer to skim the surface continuously
Use an emulsifying type
of cleaner |
| Problem |
Cause |
Solution |
Heavy graphite residue on
cast iron parts |
Cleaner is removing the oils
faster than the graphite, leaving behind the insoluble graphite residue |
Reduce the speed of extraction of the oils by:
- Reducing temperature
to 120°F or less
- Using a less aggressive cleaner
- Using a cleaner specifically
for cast iron
|
Hard white
or light-colored residue on the washer |
Buildup
of silicate residue |
If you are using a silicated
cleaner, check for silicate residue by applying a drop or two of titration kit
acid to a sample of the scale material. If it foams, it probably isn’t silicate
scale. If it is silicate:
- Lower operating temperature if possible
- Lower
concentration of cleaner if possible
- Be sure pH of cleaner bath does not
drop below 11.0
- Dump washer more frequently
- Call Cleaner Group
in Perrysburg for instructions on how to remove silicate scale.
|
Buildup of hard water scale |
- Use DI or RO water
- Call Cleaner Group for instructions on scale
removal
|
Dark, greasy
residue on washer using alkaline cleaner |
Surfactants being used up faster than alkalinity |
- Add TRIM CLEAN B1
at 0.1% to 0.5%
- Use a cleaner with a higher
surfactant/builder ratio
|
| Problem |
Cause |
Solution |
Fungus |
Low pH, low temperature, or depletion of fungicide |
- Keep temperature above 140°F on all affected surfaces
- Keep pH
above 11.0
- Avoid depleting fungicide by keeping temperature below 135°F
(if you are using a low pH cleaner)
- Keep cleaner concentration at higher
levels
|
Hard silicate residue
on parts |
Silicated cleaner plating on parts |
Light silicate residues are often used to protect aluminum parts from corrosion
or darkening. Silicates also provide good in-process rust protection on ferrous
parts so they are not always objectionable. To help prevent silicate residue:
- Make sure parts are rinsed before they can flash dry
- Move parts more
rapidly to the rinse stage
- Lower cleaning temperature to slow flash drying
|
Water spots on parts |
Hard water mineral buildup |
- Use
DI or RO water
- Dump and recharge
|
Built-up solids from the cleaner or the soils won’t rinse off |
- Try adding the TRIM CLEAN B1 rinse
aid product
- Recharge rinse
or wash stage
|
Foaming - on
washer startup |
Temperature too low |
Make sure the temperature is up to the minimum suggested for the product |
Residue of previous product or cleanout |
Try controlling with TRIM® CLEAN DF1
until residue is depleted |
Cleaner product too foamy for application |
Use a lower-foaming product
|
| Problem |
Cause |
Solution |
Foaming- becoming excessive as the bath is
used
|
Foam causing contaminant on the parts
being washed |
- Try increasing temperature
- Control
with TRIM CLEAN DF1
|
Fatty
soils converting into "soaps" |
- Use TRIM CLEAN B1 to control and boost surfactant content
- Lower
temperature
- Switch to a lower pH cleaner (if it will do the job)
|
Depletion of anti-foams used in some cleaners |
Use TRIM CLEAN DF1 to control |
- Washer pump running backwards
- Air entrained in pump inlet piping
- Pump
sucking air
|
- Check pump rotation
- Examine
piping for possible leaks on suction side of pump
- Make sure the washer
bath level is all the way up to prevent pump sucking air or foam
|
Odor - Stink (usually when washer is idle
or on startup) |
Low pH |
Check concentration by titration and bring up to minimum recommended for the
product. |
Oil blanket on tank or
high oil content |
Use Scrounger, Scrounger
Jr, Coalescer, XYBEX or ultrafilter to remove oils |
Biocides killed off or depleted |
- Avoid
heating biocide-dependent cleaners above 135°F
- Keep concentration on the
high side of the recommended range
- Add a tankside biocide
- If the
washer is shut down on weekends, give it a dose of biocide after it has cooled
down before leaving for the weekend
|
Washer
cold |
Bacteria and fungus are killed off at
about 140°F or higher |
| Problem |
Cause |
Solution |
Red flash rusting of steel or cast iron parts
|
No corrosion inhibitor |
Use a product with
a ferrous corrosion inhibitor |
Corrosion
inhibitor depleted |
- Cleaner bath
too hot, driving off ingredients
- Concentration too low
|
Parts flash dry before reaching RP rinse
stage |
- Lower wash temperature to
slow flash drying
- Move parts to rinse stage faster
|
Longer term rusting of steel or cast iron parts |
Corrosion inhibitor depleted |
- Cleaner
bath too hot, driving off ingredients
- Concentration too low
|
Unrealistic expectations |
Change process |
| Problem |
Cause |
Solution |
Darkening of aluminum parts |
High pH |
Use a lower pH cleaner
Use
a silicated cleaner |
Depletion
of aluminum corrosion inhibitor |
Check
and maintain cleaner concentration
Add TRIM® TC 155 at 0.1% |
Darkening in rinse stage |
Use cold water
rinse
Add a TRIM CLEAN rinse aid product |
White rust on aluminum parts |
High pH |
Use a lower pH cleaner
Use a silicated cleaner
Add TRIM TC 155 to all
stages at 0.1% |
Darkening or tarnishing
of yellow metal parts |
High pH in the washer |
Use a lower pH product (pH < 9.5) |
Failure of corrosion inhibitor package |
Increase
concentration
Add a TRIM CLEAN rinse
aid product |